Kebutuhan Spiritual Pada Pasien Kanker Dalam Menjalani Kemoterapi di RSU Dadi Keluarga

Authors

  • Adiratna Sekar Siwi Universitas Harapan Bangsa
  • Ririn Wahyu Utami Universitas Harapan Bangsa
  • Tophan Heri Wibowo Universitas Harapan Bangsa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v16i2.853

Keywords:

cancer, spiritual, chemotherapy

Abstract

Background : Cancer is a disease in which the growth and spread of cells is not normal which causes death if not treated properly. One of the therapies performed on cancer patients is chemotherapy. Cancer can affect the physical, psychological, social, economic, and spiritual. Spiritual needs can be met from the family or the environment which can increase the enthusiasm of the respondents in undergoing chemotherapy. Purpose : This study aims to determine the spiritual needs of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dadi Keluarga Hospital. Method : This type of research is quantitative using a descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability accidental sampling using the slovin formula obtained results of 239 respondents. This study used the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) questionnaire. Results : data are mostly aged 46-65 years as many as 117 respondents (49%), female sex 181 respondents (75.7%), duration of chemotherapy 1-6 months 193 respondents (80.8%), the most type of cancer is breast cancer 148 respondents (62%), education last graduated from elementary/junior high school, 110 respondents (46%), employment status is not working 173 respondents (72.4%), do not have a family history of cancer 190 respondents (79.5%). The results of this study showed that most of the high spiritual needs were 178 respondents (74.5%).

References

Afifah, V. A., & Sarwoko. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menjalani Kemoterapi. Jurnal Komunikasi Kesehatan, XI.
Amelia, W., Despitasari, L., & Alisa, F. (2021). Hubungan Stres Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Kanker Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Di RSUP Dr. M.Djamil Padang. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v6i2.8234
American Cancer Society. (2021). American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2021.
Arrieira, I. C. de O., Thofehrn, M. B., Porto, A. R., Moura, P. M. M., Martins, C. L., & Jacondino, M. B. (2018). Spirituality in palliative care: Experiences of an interdisciplinary team. Revista Da Escola de Enfermagem, 52, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-220X2017007403312
Awaliyah, S. N., & Budiati, T. (2018). Peningkatan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Spiritual Dalam Pelayanan Keperawatan Maternitas Pada Pasien Kanker Ginekologi Di Ruang Onkologi : Evidence Based Nursing. Prosiding Pertemuan Ilmiah Nasional Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat (PINLITAMAS 1), 1(1), 88–92.
Eismann, J., Heng Y, J., Fleischmann-Rose, K., Tobias, A. ., & Phillips, J. (2019). interdisciplinary management of transgennder individuals at risk for breast cancer : case reports and review of the literature. 19(1).
Herniyanti, H., Saleh, A., & Irwan, A. M. (2019). Intervensi perawatan spiritual bagi pasien kanker: Tinjauan sistematis. NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan, 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.30659/nurscope.5.1.1-15
Indrayani, & Ronoatmodjo, S. (2018). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Desa Cipasung Kabupaten Kuningan. Media Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(1), 30–39.
Janitra, F. E., Setyawati, R., & Huda, N. (2021). Kebutuhan Spiritual pada Pasien Kanker Payudara. Jurnal Keperawatan, 13(1), 213–226.
Jannah, A. A., Ardiana, A., & Purwandari, R. (2020). Hubungan Perilaku Caring Perawat Dengan Tingkat Harapan Sembuh Pada Pasien Kanker Yang Menjalani Program Kemoterapi Di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 23(3), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.22435/hsr.v23i3.3123
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. (2019). BEBAN KANKER DI INDONESIA.
Nuwa, M. S., & Kiik, S. M. (2020). Pengaruh Spiritual Guided Imagery and Music terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan, 7, 95–106. https://doi.org/10.26699/v7i1.ART.p095
Otuzoglu, M., & Talas, M. S. (2019). Development of a Scale to Identify Spiritual Care Needs of Oncology Patients Hacettepe University , Surgical Nursing Department , Ankara , Turkey. 39–53.
Puspita, L. M., & Padoli. (2018). Hubungan Antara Spiritualitas Dan Penerimaan Diri Pada Klien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pacarkeling. Jurnal Keperawatan, XI(2), 71–79.
Putri, S. B., Jannah, M., & Ramaita. (2018). Efektivitas Logoterapi Terhadap Stres Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi. Jurnal Keperawatan, 3(1), 17–25.
Rabitti, E., Cavuto, S., Iani, L., Ottonelli, S., De Vincenzo, F., & Costantini, M. (2020). The assessment of spiritual well-being in cancer patients with advanced disease: Which are its meaningful dimensions? BMC Palliative Care, 19(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-020-0534-2
Ratnawati, & Riqiyanti, I. N. (2019). Spiritual Well Being Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di RSUD Kraton Pekalongan. 831–833.
Risdayanti, & Herlina, N. (2020). Hubungan Antara Faktor Psikososial dan Faktor Lingkungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda. Borneo Student Research, 1(3), 2118–2129.
Rohmawati, Z. I. (2017). Body Image Pada Penderita Kanker Payudara. Medical World, 76(16), 424–425.
Rustam, B., & Supratman. (2018). aktor Faktor Determinan Yang Berpengaruh Pada Kualitas Hidup Wanita Penderita Kanker Payudara di RSUD Dr. Moewardi.
Siwi, A. S., Sumarni, T., Fadly, A. R., & Hidayat, A. I. (2021). Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi.
Suandika, M., Woung Ru-Tang, M., & Ji-Sheng. (2019). DESCRIBE OF FATIGUE IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS UNDERGO CHEMOTERAPY. Proceeding 2019, 242–250.
Sulviana, E. R., & Kurniasari, L. (2021). Hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan dengan kejadian kanker payudara pada wanita di Kalimantan Timur. Borneo Student Research, 2(3), 1937–1943.
Surbakti, E., Simaremare, S. A., Sembiring, A., Jurusan, D., Poltekkes, K., Medan, K., Kesehatan, D., Poltekkes, G., Jamin, J., Km, G. 13, Cih, K. L., Tuntungan, M., & Utara, S. (2020). Hubungan Karakteristik, Riwayat Keluarga Dan Pengetahuan Pada Ibu Yang Menderita Kanker Serviks Dalam Keterlambatan Mencari Pengobatan Kepelayanan Kesehatan Relationship of Characteristics, Family History and Knowledge in Mother Who Suffered Cancer Servic. Kolostrum Jurnal Kebidanan, 1(2), 2716–0114.
Werdani, Y. D. W. (2022). Spiritual Well-Being and Optimism as Contributing Factors that Influence the Subjective Well-Being of Cancer Patients. Indonesian Journal of Cancer, 16(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.33371/ijoc.v16i1.819
Wiksuarini, E., Rochmawati, E., & Rahmah. (2018). Spiritualitas dan kualias hidup pada pasien kanker. Dinamika Kesehatan, 9(2), 301–312.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-06

How to Cite

Siwi, A. S., Utami, R. W., & Wibowo, T. H. (2023). Kebutuhan Spiritual Pada Pasien Kanker Dalam Menjalani Kemoterapi di RSU Dadi Keluarga. Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, 16(2), 97–105. https://doi.org/10.35960/vm.v16i2.853

Issue

Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): VOLUME 16 / Nomor 02 /MARET/ 2023

Section

Articles

License

Submitted paper will be  firstly reviewed by the editors to determine whether the paper meet the edition theme and submission guidelines. Papers which meet the theme and the guidelines will be assigned to selected reviewers for peer-reviews. Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan is a double blind peer-reviewed journal which involves  reviewers based on their experties relevant to the topic of the paper. Final decision of paper acceptance is solely decided by the editors according to reviewers' comment.

Plagiarism and self-plagiarism are prohibited. Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan uses PlagiarismCheckerX and iThenticate to scan papers for detecting plagiarism. Thus, Appropriate citation and quotation should be used

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2